หน้าหนังสือทั้งหมด

ความเปลี่ยนแปลงและอนิจจัง
119
ความเปลี่ยนแปลงและอนิจจัง
…ause us to understand the truth of the world. As a matter of fact, not only our bodies but also our mental states are subject to change. At one moment we are happy, and at another we are sad. As children, we rarel…
…ause us to understand the truth of the world. As a matter of fact, not only our bodies but also our mental states are subject to change. At one moment we are happy, and at another we are sad. As children, we rarel…
Challenges of U.S. Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
8
Challenges of U.S. Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
There has been no successful democratic revolution in any Middle Eastern country. Instead, the democratic openings advocated and supported by the United States have either led to sectarian division or
This text discusses the lack of successful democratic revolutions in the Middle East, largely due to U.S. policies that have often led to sectarian division and the empowerment of Islamist groups. It
The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
22
The Bush Administration's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Peacemaking
But the Bush administration showed little interest in the peace process. Instead, it pursued a set of policies that either downgraded Israeli–Palestinian peacemaking or subordinated it to demands for
The Bush administration exhibited a lack of interest in the peace process and instead directed policies that undermined Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, proposing a sequence of reform before peace th
Diplomatic Challenges in the Middle East
24
Diplomatic Challenges in the Middle East
be recognized, but nobody should expect them to move beyond reactive diplomacy any time soon. Paradoxically, the Bush administration decided to refocus on the peace process just as conditions had beco
The text examines the U.S. diplomatic strategies regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, particularly during the Bush administration's attempt to revitalize the peace process under challenging cir
Discontent and Political Activism Among Shi’i Minorities
33
Discontent and Political Activism Among Shi’i Minorities
Discrimination inevitably breeds discontent and resentment, and those certainly exist among Shi’i minorities in the Gulf and, of course, in Lebanon. The real question, however, is whether this resentm
The text examines the roots of resentment among Shi’i minorities in the Gulf and Lebanon, noting its implications for political activism. Discrimination and resentment have led to instances of violenc
U.S. Foreign Policy in the Middle East: Fostering Stability and Addressing Security Challenges
37
U.S. Foreign Policy in the Middle East: Fostering Stability and Addressing Security Challenges
policy in Iraq and of the Palestinian–Israeli peace process. The United States needs to recognize that terrorism is not the result of blind hatred of Western civilization, as the Bush administration i
This text argues that U.S. policies in the Middle East must shift to address underlying political issues to effectively curb terrorism and ensure oil flow. It outlines critical tasks for U.S. engageme
Challenges of Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
44
Challenges of Democracy Promotion in the Middle East
38 THE NEW MIDDLE EAST must be clearly defined; in the Middle East, the concept of democracy promotion has fluctuated from aggressive rhetoric of regime overthrow at one extreme to small, little noti
The text discusses the fluctuating concept of democracy promotion in the Middle East, highlighting the confusion between promoting democracy and regime overthrow. It emphasizes the need for the U.S. t
การสนทนาเกี่ยวกับขันธ์ 5 และทุกข์
96
การสนทนาเกี่ยวกับขันธ์ 5 และทุกข์
สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง ดวงธรรม Dukkha or Suffering as Created by Conditioned States ทุกข์เกิดจากปัจจัยปรุงแต่ง Sam : What would you like to talk about today, John? John : Last time you said if we understood
สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง ดวงธรรม Dukkha or Suffering as Created by Conditioned States ทุกข์เกิดจากปัจจัยปรุงแต่ง Sam : What would you like to talk about today, John? John : Last time you said if we understood
การฝึกสมาธิและการควบคุมจิตใจ
43
การฝึกสมาธิและการควบคุมจิตใจ
มกราคม ๒๕๓๑ Before coming to Thailand, Rebecca met a ก่อนเดินทางมาประเทศไทย คุณรีเบคคา ได้มีโอกาส monk from Wat Phra Dhammakaya who is studying รู้จักกับพระภิกษุรูปหนึ่งจากวัดพระธรรมกาย คือ พระเมตตา a
Mettanando Bhikkhu. She had an opportunity to meditate with him for about eight periods (a period of an hour per week). And she practised on her own each day. To Find a technique to make mind calm and
สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง
64
สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง
A&B สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง โดย : ดวงธรรม ศีลคือ รากฐานแห่งคุณธรรมทั้งปวง A: You said that the Noble Eightfold Path is divided into three divisions of training. (คุณกล่าวว่ามรรคมีองค์ หมวด) 2 นั้นแบ่งออกเป็น
A&B สนทนาธรรมยามว่าง โดย : ดวงธรรม ศีลคือ รากฐานแห่งคุณธรรมทั้งปวง A: You said that the Noble Eightfold Path is divided into three divisions of training. (คุณกล่าวว่ามรรคมีองค์ หมวด) นั้นแบ่งออกเป็น ๓
The Dhammakaya Tradition
85
The Dhammakaya Tradition
…ne eye, the knowing, the wisdom and the Knowledge. 12 Five Hindrances (panca nivaranani): negative mental states that impede success with meditation and lead away from enlightenment. They consist of sensual desir…
The Dhammakaya Tradition is a renowned Buddhist meditation technique initiated by Phramongkolthepmuni in the early 20th century, blending samatha and vipassana practices with the aim of overcoming the
ขันธ์และการรับรู้
97
ขันธ์และการรับรู้
4) taste such as sweet, sour or bitter, 5) sensation of objects such as hot, cold and hard or soft. 6) qualities of objects such as beautiful, ugly. John : I see, it is like when we hear a siren, most
4) taste such as sweet, sour or bitter, 5) sensation of objects such as hot, cold and hard or soft. 6) qualities of objects such as beautiful, ugly. John : I see, it is like when we hear a siren, most
The Complex Dynamics of Lebanese Politics and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
20
The Complex Dynamics of Lebanese Politics and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
port they enjoyed, gave names to the rival groupings: the March14 anti-Syrian forces and the March 8 pro-Syrian forces. The March 14 demonstrations, which in the U.S. narrative became the Cedar Revolu
This text discusses the political dynamics in Lebanon following the Cedar Revolution, highlighting the division between the anti-Syrian March 14 coalition and the pro-Syrian March 8 forces. It outline
Realities of the New Middle East: The Two-State Solution
21
Realities of the New Middle East: The Two-State Solution
REALITIES OF THE NEW MIDDLE EAST 15 tion of the international consensus, obscures a deeper problem: realities on the ground have already destroyed much of the viability of the two-state solution. The
The viability of the two-state solution in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is increasingly in question due to the weakened Palestinian leadership and diminishing trust between Palestinians and Israel
Challenges in U.S. Policy Toward Palestinian Elections
23
Challenges in U.S. Policy Toward Palestinian Elections
Palestinian legislative elections to proceed credibly — but then led to an immediate American effort to overturn the result through any possible means. The Bush administration’s short attention span f
The text discusses the complications surrounding the Palestinian legislative elections and the subsequent U.S. effort to undermine the democratic outcome, particularly emphasizing the Bush administrat
The New Middle East: Democracy vs. Stability
28
The New Middle East: Democracy vs. Stability
22 THE NEW MIDDLE EAST few, limited in scope, carried out only when allowed by incumbent regimes, and dropped quickly when governments objected. After September 11, President Bush openly repudiated th
This text discusses the shift in U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East following the September 11 attacks. President Bush's declaration of aligning American values of freedom and security contrasted
Political Dynamics and Sectarian Tensions in the Middle East
31
Political Dynamics and Sectarian Tensions in the Middle East
retrenchment into a more ideological posture by a movement that has sought, but has so far been denied, a legitimate political role. The adoption and subsequent abandonment of the freedom agenda broug
The text discusses the complexities faced in promoting democracy in Arab nations, highlighting the influence of incumbent regimes resistant to political reform. It notes that, despite potential allies
Iran and Sunni Relations in the Middle East
34
Iran and Sunni Relations in the Middle East
Although Iran is a center around which Shi’i resentment could coalesce, two factors reduce the likelihood that the Tehran regime will encourage such a development. One is that Iran aspires to be the c
The complexities of Iran's relationship with Sunni states underscore the ongoing challenges in Middle Eastern diplomacy. Iran seeks to be a leader in the region, supporting not only Shiite factions bu
Strategic Engagement and Policy Reform in Iraq
39
Strategic Engagement and Policy Reform in Iraq
To be sure, engagement offers no guarantees of success. It is the Iranian government that ultimately must make a strategic decision to change its own policies. The best thing Washington can do is main
This text discusses the necessity for strategic dialogue between the U.S. and Iran, emphasizing the importance of Iran's willingness to modify its policies. It asserts that the U.S. should provide Ira
Understanding the Noble Eightfold Path and Threefold Path in Buddhism
52
Understanding the Noble Eightfold Path and Threefold Path in Buddhism
[Right concentration, again, becomes the basis of right views, right aspirations, and other steps of the noble eightfold path, which is now experienced on a higher level, and this spiral-like progress
This text elaborates on the interrelationship between Right Concentration, Right Views, and Right Aspirations as pivotal elements of the Noble Eightfold Path leading to liberation. It discusses the sp